What is the hardest song to play on piano?
When it comes to playing the piano, there are countless songs to choose from. From classical to contemporary, the possibilities are endless.
However, there are a few songs that are notoriously difficult to play, and they require a great deal of skill, practice, and dedication to master.
In this article, we’ll explore some of the hardest songs to play on the piano and what makes them so challenging.

Playing the piano is a beautiful and rewarding experience, but it’s not always easy. Some songs are incredibly difficult to play, and only the most skilled and dedicated pianists can master them. These songs require advanced techniques, exceptional speed and dexterity, and a deep understanding of music theory.
But what is the hardest song to play on piano? Let’s find out.
The Most Difficult Piano Songs
- "La Campanella" by Franz Liszt
- "Rachmaninoff's Third Piano Concerto"
- "The Rite of Spring" by Igor Stravinsky
- "Etude Op. 10, No. 4" by Frédéric Chopin
- "Fantaisie-Impromptu" by Frédéric Chopin
- "Gaspard de la Nuit" by Maurice Ravel
- "Piano Sonata No. 2" by Sergei Prokofiev
- "Islamey" by Mily Balakirev
- "Symphonic Etudes" by Robert Schumann
- "The Transcendental Etudes" by Franz Liszt
La Campanella
“La Campanella” is a piano piece written by Franz Liszt in 1851. It is the third movement of Liszt’s “Grandes études de Paganini” and is known for its technical difficulty. The piece is fast-paced and requires a great deal of finger strength and speed. The left hand plays arpeggios while the right hand plays a difficult melody. The piece also has several sections that require the pianist to play octaves with one hand while playing a melody with the other.
Rachmaninoff’s Third Piano Concerto
Rachmaninoff’s Third Piano Concerto is considered to be one of the most difficult piano pieces ever written. The piece is long and requires exceptional speed and endurance. The pianist must also navigate several challenging sections, including a cadenza that requires the performer to play incredibly fast and accurately.
The Rite of Spring
“The Rite of Spring” is a ballet and orchestral concert work written by Igor Stravinsky in 1913. The piece is known for its complex rhythms and dissonant harmonies. The piano part is particularly difficult, requiring the pianist to play a challenging and constantly changing rhythm.
Etude Op. 10, No. 4
Frédéric Chopin’s “Etude Op. 10, No. 4” is known for its technical difficulty. The piece requires a great deal of finger strength and dexterity, as well as a deep understanding of music theory. The left hand plays a repeating pattern of chords while the right hand plays a complex melody.
Fantaisie-Impromptu
Chopin’s “Fantaisie-Impromptu” is another difficult piece that requires exceptional finger speed and dexterity. The piece has a fast-paced melody that is played with the right hand while the left hand plays a challenging accompaniment.
Gaspard de la Nuit
“Gaspard de la Nuit” is a piano suite by Maurice Ravel, considered one of the most challenging pieces in the piano repertoire. The suite consists of three movements, each requiring exceptional finger speed and dexterity, as well as a deep understanding of music theory.
Piano Sonata No. 2
Sergei Prokofiev’s “Piano Sonata No. 2” is a challenging piece that requires exceptional technical skill. The piece has a wide range of dynamics, from quiet and introspective to loud and powerful. The pianist must also navigate complex rhythms and harmonies.
Islamey
“Islamey” is a composition by Mily Balakirev that is known for its technical difficulty. The piece has a fast-paced and complex melody that is played with the right hand while the left hand plays an intricate accompaniment.
Symphonic Etudes
Robert Schumann’s “Symphonic Etudes” is a collection of etudes that are known for their technical difficulty. The pieces require a great deal of finger strength and dexterity, as well as a deep understanding of music theory.
The Transcendental Etudes
Franz Liszt’s “Transcendental Etudes” are a series of 12 etudes that are known for their technical difficulty. The pieces require exceptional finger speed and dexterity, as well as a deep understanding of music theory.
What Makes These Songs So Challenging?
So what makes these songs so difficult to play? There are several factors that contribute to their technical complexity. Some of the factors include:
- Fast-paced melodies that require exceptional finger speed and dexterity
- Complex rhythms and harmonies
- Chords that require a great deal of finger strength
- Left-hand accompaniments that require a deep understanding of music theory
- Sections that require the pianist to play octaves with one hand while playing a melody with the other
- Sections that require the pianist to play incredibly fast and accurately
All of these factors combine to create some of the most challenging piano pieces ever written.
Conclusion
Playing the piano is a beautiful and rewarding experience, but it’s not always easy. Some songs are incredibly difficult to play, and they require a great deal of skill, practice, and dedication to master.
The 10 songs listed above are some of the most difficult piano pieces ever written, and they require a level of technical skill that only the most skilled and dedicated pianists possess.